'Butterflay' Spinach - Spinacia oleracea

€3,00 EUR
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€149,25 EUR kg
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Delivery time: 1-2 business days (PT – international may vary)
reicht für ca. 8 m²

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Traditional cultivated variety. Genetically stable & open-pollinated - 100% free from hybrid breeding, GMOs, and synthetic fertilizers. Organically propagated - Non-proprietary variety.

Local pickup at Benjis Seeds

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Harvest year:

2024

Seed viability:

Up to 4 years (species-specific)
Detailed information on germination capacity

Description

Cultivation & Characteristics

Tips & Reviews

'Butterflay' Spinach – fast‑growing variety with large, tender leaves. 

This variety is an early‑maturing, bolt‑resistant spinach with large, round‑oval leaves and a mild yet robust flavor. It grows compactly in a rosette form and is ideally suited for open field, greenhouse, and container cultivation. Hardy, high‑yielding, and open‑pollinated – perfect for self‑sufficiency and organic farming.

 

  Origin & History

‘Butterflay’ is an open‑pollinated spinach, developed in the late 20th century specifically for organic cultivation. The breeding aimed to create a variety that thrives reliably in both spring and autumn production, distinguished by its high tolerance to downy mildew. Particular emphasis was placed on late bolting, extending the harvest period significantly and making the crop more attractive for self‑sufficiency and market production.

‘Butterflay’ quickly became established as a reference variety for organic farming, being not only resilient but also highly productive. Its ability to overwinter makes it one of the few spinach varieties that can be cultivated reliably even in colder regions. Internationally, ‘Butterflay’ gained recognition as one of the most stable spinach varieties for organic production. Today, it is grown in many countries across Europe and North America and is regarded as an example of modern variety development that combines traditional open‑pollinated traits with the demands of professional vegetable farming. Thanks to its robustness and versatility, it is valued by both gardeners and farmers.

 

  Appearance & Characteristics

The plant grows compactly in a rosette form and reaches a height of about 25 cm. It produces numerous large, oval leaves and shows high tolerance to downy mildew. Hardy down to about -10 °C.

Leaf details:

  • Size: Large, approx. 10-15 cm long leaves

  • Shape: Round‑oval, sturdy, arranged in rosette form

  • Color: Fresh green, glossy, distinctly veined

  • Texture: Tender, juicy

  • Flavor: Mild‑robust, typically spinach‑like

 

 Usage & Cultivation Highlights

The leaves are excellent for fresh use in salads, smoothies, and as garnish. Briefly steamed or lightly sautéed, they make a classic side dish. They fit perfectly into soups, stews, pestos, and herb spreads. Rich in nutrients yet low in calories, they are popular in diet cuisine and modern bowls. The sturdy leaves are also ideal for quiches, strudels, and casseroles, where they release their aromatic flavor. In Mediterranean cooking they are a favored ingredient for pasta dishes and lasagna, while in Middle Eastern cuisine they are traditionally combined with lentils, chickpeas, or rice. They are also valued in green juices, detox drinks, and smoothie bowls thanks to their wealth of vitamins and minerals. Steamed or blanched, they are suitable for filling dumplings, wraps, and pancakes, and even in modern interpretations such as spinach chips or as a base for green pestos, ‘Butterflay’ unfolds its distinctive aroma.

Thanks to its compact growth and bolt resistance, ‘Butterflay’ thrives reliably in open field, greenhouse, and container cultivation. It is easy to care for, delivers stable yields, and can be harvested multiple times as the leaves regrow continuously. Particularly noteworthy are its uniform rosette formation and high resistance to downy mildew, making it well suited for organic farming. The variety also impresses with rapid juvenile development, enabling an early harvest, and with good cold tolerance that allows cultivation in spring, autumn, and even overwintering. Even under changing weather conditions, ‘Butterflay’ shows remarkable growth stability and delivers consistent yields. In pots it is excellent for balcony and terrace gardens, remaining compact while producing abundant leaf mass. Regular harvesting further promotes bushy growth, ensuring a reliable source of fresh, nutrient‑rich leafy greens throughout the season.

Compared to other spinach varieties, ‘Butterflay’ is especially fast‑growing and bolt‑resistant – ideal for anyone seeking open‑pollinated spinach with dependable growth and classic flavor.

Cultivation_Overview_-_Anbau_im_Uberblick_-_Visao_geral_do_cultivo_-_www

Origin & Cultivation at a Glance

First mention:

1980s

Breeder:

Not documented – traditional variety.

Origin:

Europe - exact origin unknown.

Propagation site:

Hesse - Germany

Suitable for:

Open field, Greenhouse, Polytunnel, Cold frame, Balcony / pot, Urban gardening, Raised bed, Plant towers or tiered systems

Care requirements:

Low – easy to care for, ideal for beginners.

Overwintering:

Winter-hardy - tolerates frosts down to -10 °C outdoors.

Suitability for cultivation and use:

Early crop, Fall crop, Winter cultivation, Late-season cultivation, Self-sufficiency, Biodiversity, Variety conservation, Educational projects / School garden, Direct marketing, Fresh consumption, Processing
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Cultivation guide for

<tc>Butterflay</tc>

Growing difficulty:

Easy
In subtropical climates, sow from August or January in sunny to semi‑shaded locations - pre‑cultivation not recommended.
In temperate regions sow from August to April in sunny to semi-shaded locations - pre-cultivation not recommended.
Sow in well‑drained, humus‑rich, and nutrient‑rich loamy soil - 1-2 cm deep. Plant spacing: 10 × 25 cm.
For baby leaf, sow densely with row spacing of 10-15 cm.

Special features:

Quickly usable, Fast-growing, High-yielding, Resilient, Low-maintenance, Shade-tolerant, Cold-hardy, Bolt-resistant

Cultivation tips:

Direct sowing is recommended - young plants grow quickly and vigorously.
Planting only at mild day and night temperatures - avoid heat.
Water regularly - consistent moisture promotes tender leaves and mild flavor.
Keep evenly moist - drought stress leads to bolting.
Good air circulation protects against aphids and fungal diseases.
For a staggered harvest, it’s recommended to sow seeds in intervals of 4 weeks.
For a long harvest period, regularly pick outer leaves from the outside in - protect the heart to maintain growth.
Removing flowers extends leaf usage.
Biochar and rock dust improve soil structure and enhance the retention of nutrients and water.

Storage instructions:

Store seeds in a cool, dry, dark, and airtight environment to maximize shelf life and germination.
Detailed information on seed storage
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Plant Profile

Plant details

Botanical name:

<tc>Spinacia oleracea L. 'Butterflay'</tc>

Growth habit:

Herbaceous, Forms a rosette

Botanical family:

Amaranthaceae

Plant height:

25 cm

Plant type:

Leafy vegetables

Plant width:

30 cm

Life cycle:

Biennial (grown as an annual)

Root type:

Shallow-rooted, Taprooted

Cultivation period:

2-3 months

Hardy to:

Frost-hardy to -10 °C

Cultural meaning:

Traditional

Propagation method:

Generative propagation by seed

Propagation:

This variety is cross‑pollinated by wind and belongs to the species Spinacia oleracea.
For seed production, a minimum isolation distance of 800–1000 m from other varieties of the same species is recommended, as cross-pollination is easily possible.
This plant is biennial – after flowering, it develops branched inflorescences with small to medium-sized seeds that mature well.
The seeds are ready for harvest once the seed heads have completely dried and become straw‑like and brittle.

Sowing & Planting

Germination

Planting

Germination type:

Dark germinator, Temperate germinator

Pot culture:

Requires a minimum container size of 3 liters.

Sowing depth:

1-2 cm

Plant spacing:

10 cm

Germination temperature:

8-15 °C

Row spacing:

25 cm

Germination time:

4-10 days

Row spacing for baby leaf:

10-15 cm

Pricking out / thinning out:

No thinning required – direct sowing recommended.

Planting time:

Transplanting not required - direct sowing is recommended.

Soil

Soil type:

Well-drained, humus-rich loam

Soil pH:

6.5-7.5 - neutral to slightly alkaline

Nutrient requirements:

Medium feeder

Soil moisture:

Evenly moist, Sensitive to waterlogging

Soil preparation:

Loosen soil before sowing, Apply compost before planting., Apply lime to acidic soil., Prepare soil weed-free and with a fine crumb structure., Mulch layer for moisture regulation

Companion planting, Crop rotation & Harvest

Companion plants:

Lettuce, Brassicas, Strawberry, Pea, Radish, Carrot, Onion crops

Incompatible plants:

Potato, Celery, Corn, Chard, Beetroot

Crop rotation guidelines:

Do not plant after other Beta species (Swiss chard, beetroot) - a minimum interval of 3 years is recommended.
Repeated cultivation at the same site increases disease pressure, leads to nutrient depletion, and impairs soil structure.
Ripens in a short time and is therefore ideally suited as an intercrop or follow-up crop.
Ideal previous crops include legumes, onions, root vegetables, and green manure – rotating crops supports healthy soil.
Crop rotation with low-nutrient-demanding plants is recommended to prevent soil fatigue and maintain healthy growing conditions.

Harvest time:

Spring, Autumn, Winter

Sowing to harvest:

1,5-2 months

Harvested parts:

Leaves

Suitable for consumption:

Yes - edible raw or cooked.

Intended use:

Diet cuisine, Low Carb, Raw consumption, Salad, Steaming, Cooking, To purée, Smoothies, Freezing, Preserving

Care & Cultivation practices

Water requirements:

Moderate

Plant care techniques:

Thin out after germination when sown directly, Water regularly - even during dry periods, Fertilize, Maintain weed-free, Loosen and hoe, Inspect regularly for pest infestation

Plant protection:

Well-ventilated location and good drainage recommended., Check early for aphids., Slug protection recommended, Mulching recommended

Cultivation notes:

May develop mildew in damp weather – an airy location is recommended. Susceptible to slugs and snails Can be infested by aphids - occasional monitoring recommended. Sensitive to waterlogging – use well-drained soil.

Other names

EN - English names:

Spinach

DE - German names:

Spinat

PT - Portuguese names:

Espinafre

ES - Spanish names:

Espinaca

FR - French names:

Épinard
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